How to Setup GitHub Pages with React

Michael Ho
3 min readApr 28, 2021

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Recently, I want to setup a website using GitHub pages and use React as the Frontend framework. There are lots of resources in GitHub and Google around this combination. However, there are few points that need to be aware of when I actually try to create the GitHub page.

Prerequisite

  • Having NodeJS installed. The main component is actually the “npm”. The version I am using is 14.16.1
  • Having git installed
  • Having a GitHub account

Create a GitHub repo for your page

just an example, normally should be your username

You may refer to https://pages.github.com/ for the detailed steps.

Setup the React on Local Machine and Push to GitHub

Run the following to clone the repo from your remote GitHub repo and setup React.

# cd to the place/directory you want to save the code first
cd c:\Repo
# install create-react-app globally
npm install -g create-react-app
# create a brand new react project, you need to use npx for creating the project
npx create-react-app hopuichung.github.io
# go into the created folder
cd hopuichung.github.io
# install gh-pages package
npm install gh-pages --save-dev

Now we need to modify the package.json for build and deployment.

  • add homepage for your GitHub page URL. In my case, it is https://hopuichung.github.io/
  • add "predeploy": "npm run build" and "deploy": "gh-pages -d build" to the scripts section

Your package.json should look similar to this:

You may push it to master branch.

git add .
git commit -m "Create react app"
git push origin master

Build and Deploy the app

Run the following command to deploy your app to gh-pages branch in GitHub.

npm run deploy

If you are facing the branch gh-pages already exists error, try to delete the node_modules/.cache/gh-pages folder and check your GitHub credential is correctly set… I faced this problem when I have a old GitHub account credential saved in my computer.

When everything is working, you may see the new gh-pages branch in GitHub and your local repo.

Next, you may update the GitHub to point to the new gh-pages branch for your GitHub pages.

Go to Settings/Pages, you may find the related setting and change it to gh-pages .

Finally…

You may check your result at https://{your username}.github.io/ .

That’s the end of the initial setting. Next, you may start building your own React page via GitHub pages!

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